Sunday,
April 6, 2014 pm
Noah – the movie
Last November I preached a sermon entitled, “The
Real Noah”. It described the
Biblical account of Noah and the flood as recorded in Genesis 6-9.
At that time I also observed that a major motion picture was in
the works and that probably great liberties would be taken in the
telling of the story. That
movie has now been released and the observations that were made have
proved to be true.
It is a movie that has received mixed reviews in
the religious world. Many
professed followers of the Bible and spiritual leaders endorse it, while
others outright condemn it (I am in the latter category).
Even among brethren there are mixed reviews with some seeing it
as a science-fiction epic of grand proportions while others who have
seen it walked out infuriated at its treatment of the Genesis account.
Early last week, I found at least one “church of Christ” that was
selling tickets to a theatre for this movie.
It is because of this that I have decided to present this lesson.
Because I wanted to present this lesson, I
seriously considered going to the movie.
I decided against it because of everything I have heard and read
about it. We often hear
critics tell someone who condemns some activity without firsthand
knowledge that he doesn’t have a right to do so.
While I understand that point, I do not believe it to be always
true. I don’t have to
drink alcohol to know that it is wrong or the effects of alcoholism.
In broader terms, I don’t have to participate in some sinful
activity to call it sinful.
In fact, because I believe something to be sinful ought to be reason to
avoid it in the first place.
When it comes to the world, and even the
denominational world, presenting materials about Biblical accounts or
principles, I consider myself pretty tolerant.
NOT necessarily in agreement, but if one’s motives are based upon
truth within God’s word – there may be some merit to the project (but
error still needs to be addressed).
I am in favor of a society that is willing to proclaim the God of
the Bible (cf. Phil. 1:15-18).
We need more of it if this nation is to turn around from its
immoral path.
But the movie Noah is so far from the truth it
should not even be compared to the Biblical account, or endorsed as
such. It makes a mockery
out of what the Bible actually teaches.
There is a caption on advertisements for this movie that says, “The
film is inspired by the story of Noah. While artistic license has been
taken, we believe that this film is true to the essence, values and
integrity of a story that is a cornerstone of faith for millions of
people worldwide. The biblical story of Noah can be found in the book of
Genesis.”[1]
The director, Darren Aronofsky,
is an atheist who in an interview
with the Washington Post called
this movie, “the least biblical biblical film ever made.”[2]
He was somewhat truthful about that.
The bottom line, why should I give my good money to support such
a project?
Of this movie some have said there is an ark, a
flood and a man named Noah, but other than that there is NOTHING that
relates to the account in the Bible.
In this lesson, we are going to address some things
about this movie. Then we
are going to talk about merchandising God and striving to get an
understanding with the world.
a.
It is recorded in Genesis 6-9.
Genesis 3 records the fall of Adam and Eve and their being cast
out of the garden. The next
2 chapters record Cain murdering Abel and Seth being born to take the
place of Abel, and the
genealogies from Adam to Noah.
Genesis 6:1-7 records the depraved state of the world and God’s
declaration that the days of man would be 120 years before He would
destroy man from the face of the earth.
Then in Gen. 6:8 we read, “But
Noah found grace in the eyes of the Lord.”
“This is the genealogy of Noah. Noah was a just man, perfect
in his generations. Noah walked with God. And Noah begot three sons:
Shem, Ham, and Japheth.” (Genesis 6:9–10)
So the Lord tells Noah about His plans to destroy the earth.
He instructs Noah to build an ark
and gives him detailed instructions.
We are told in Genesis 6:22, ““Thus Noah did; according to all that
God commanded him, so he did.”
At the appointed time animals, “two of every sort” are brought into the
ark and 7 of every clean animal. (7:2-3)
Then the flood comes and destroys all of humanity save Noah and his
family. They are in the ark
for about 1 year. When they
emerge from the ark, they are commanded to replenish the earth (8:17)
Noah builds an altar to the Lord.
The Lord smells the aroma and He says, “And the Lord smelled a
soothing aroma. Then the Lord said in His heart, “I will never again
curse the ground for man’s sake, although the imagination of man’s heart
is evil from his youth; nor will I again destroy every living thing as I
have done.” (Genesis 8:21)
The rainbow is created as a sign of the covenant between God and man
that He would never again destroy the world by flood.
In summary that is the Biblical account of the flood.
It is a story of God’s grief but also His grace and love.
It is an account of faith and obedience.
b.
BUT IMAGINE if the story is changed and
dramatized. After all there
are numerous flood accounts associated with most ancient civilizations.
Imagine if in this story:
When Adam and Eve were created they were just spirit beings.
When they sinned, then they received flesh and a physical body
that was corrupt. Their
descendants are all corrupt.
But Noah was a man who was conflicted about the way the world
(particularly the environment) was being treated.
He’s a vegetarian while much of mankind around his is
carnivorous. The movie portrays
some of man’s wickedness, perhaps the greater part was their abuse of
the environment. One night
he has a nightmare and is disturbed.
So he goes to see his grandfather Methuselah who is a guru of
sorts. He gives Noah a
hallucinogenic drug and he has a “vision” in which he is to build an
ark. He plants a forest to
harvest trees and begins to build the ark.
He is assisted by gigantic “rock people” who are actually fallen
angels who were cursed with hardened molten lava like bodies (again
physical is evil against their spirits) in building the ark.
Of course the world is mocking him and in an effort to stop him
they are overcome by the rock monsters.
The ark is built and the flood comes.
As it begins many are fighting with Noah to get on the ark.
He fights them off with the help of the rock monsters.
But one of Noah’s enemies stows away on the ark and plots to kill
Noah along with his son Ham.
Meanwhile on the ark, Noah decides that God want to utterly
destroy humanity which includes his family.
He plots to kill his children and grandchildren (Shem’s wife is
expecting twins while on the ark) and they plot to stop him.
Eventually Tubal-Cain, the stowaway, is killed by Ham.
Noah, in an act of compassion, when facing his grandchildren
decides to spare them and allow the world to be repopulated with humans.
The ark lands, the flood dissipates and life goes on.
Friends that is “a different gospel” – see Galatians 1:6-9.
a.
Noah was a righteous man.
He is NOT described as a conflicted, obsessive, violent
and homicidal man in the Bible.
Recall again Genesis 6:9-10 where he is described as a just man,
perfect (blameless) in his generation.
He walked with God.
Hebrews 11:7 says,
“By faith Noah, being
divinely warned of things not yet seen, moved with godly fear, prepared
an ark for the saving of his household, by which he condemned the world
and became heir of the righteousness which is according to faith.”
He had faith and OBEYED God’s every command – something skewed in the
movie.
Genesis 7:1, as the flood was about to begin says, “Then the Lord
said to Noah, “Come into the ark, you and all your household, because I
have seen that you are righteous before Me in this generation.”
b.
Noah was a preacher of righteousness.
He warned the world of coming destruction and wanted mankind to
repent and of coming judgment.
He was not vengeful toward them as far as we are told.
We are told that God “and did not spare the ancient world, but
saved Noah, one of eight people, a preacher of righteousness, bringing
in the flood on the world of the ungodly;” (2 Peter 2:5)
Furthermore, Jesus uses the example of the days of Noah as a warning
that we too will face judgment.
Jesus says the people ignored Noah (not that they tried to fight
against him) - “And as it was in the days of Noah, so it will be also
in the days of the Son of Man: They ate, they drank, they married wives,
they were given in marriage, until the day that Noah entered the ark,
and the flood came and destroyed them all.” (Luke 17:26–27)
c.
God loves the world.
We are here today because of
that. John 3:16.
In the movie, God is referred to as “the Creator” and never by name.
There is question as to whether or not He desires to continue
mankind in the movie.
Biblically, the reason Noah and his family were spared was to continue
humanity. While the flood
was an act of judgment, it also was an act of grace and mercy and Noah
and his family are cared for.
Genesis 6:17–18 says, “And
behold, I Myself am bringing floodwaters on the earth, to destroy from
under heaven all flesh in which is the breath of life; everything that
is on the earth shall die. But I will establish My covenant with you;
and you shall go into the ark—you, your sons, your wife, and your sons’
wives with you.”
d.
The ark is a type of our salvation in
Christ. 1 Pet. 3:20-21
says, “who formerly were disobedient, when once the Divine
longsuffering waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was being
prepared, in which a few, that is, eight souls, were saved through
water. There is also an antitype which now saves us—baptism (not the
removal of the filth of the flesh, but the answer of a good conscience
toward God), through the resurrection of Jesus Christ,”
This is a text addressing how
Jesus suffered for our sins to bring us to God.
He makes reference to Noah and his family being saved “through
water” and then tells us that we too need water – baptism – to save us
(not that the water saves us – but the obedience).
That is the great theme of the account of Noah in Genesis.
Man is wicked and will be held accountable, but the righteous
will be delivered from that wickedness.
a.
Don’t rely on an ungodly world to
promote the gospel.
Hollywood is very anti-Biblical.
This movie is an example of that.
Considering some of its elements and the background of Aronofsky,
it has been pointed out that the movie promotes Gnosticism (which was a
doctrine John dealt with in 1 John teaching that flesh is evil and is
not compatible with the soul).
The movie also relied some on the Kaballah, which is a text of Jewish
mysticism – a sect of Judaism that dabbles in the occult and Eastern
philosophy.
The ungodly world wants one thing with efforts such as this – money.
YOUR money!
Recall the warning of Paul about false teaches who transform themselves
into angels of light (2 Cor. 11:13-15).
The ungodly will exploit and deceive (2 Pet. 2:1-3) through
covetousness.
Ephesians 5:11 tells us to have no fellowship with the unfruitful works
of darkness but rather to expose them.
Friends you don’t need to COMPROMISE with the world to get out the
gospel message.
b.
Can it be used as a starting point for
dialogue about the Bible?
One of the arguments being made today is that events such as this movie
Noah (and Son of God) are an opportunity to promote discussion on the
truth.
While there is some truth to that – it is NOT justification for
endorsement of such efforts. Why
do have to crawl into the den of iniquity and get muddied up to be able
to proclaim the gospel.
We are seeing a trend amid so-called “Christianity” that seeks for just
a seedling of the Bible in society and they will sell their birthright
for a morsel of food. Esau
was called profane for doing that!
If you use anything other than the gospel to teach the gospel you are
going to have problems.
ON the other hand, we are commanded to teach the gospel to others – Mark
16:16, Acts 8:4. 1 Pet. 3:15
tells us to be ready to give a defense
to everyone who asks you a reason for the hope that is in you.
The best way to do that is by being a godly example – Matt. 5:13-16,
Phil. 2:14-16, “Do all things without complaining and disputing, that
you may become blameless and harmless, children of God without fault in
the midst of a crooked and perverse generation, among whom you shine as
lights in the world, holding fast the word of life, so that I may
rejoice in the day of Christ that I have not run in vain or labored in
vain.” (Philippians 2:14–16, NKJV)
When one allies himself with the devil and his minions, compromise is
not far behind. That is why
we don’t endorse, even the good works of denominations.
incidentally, I can start a dialogue WITHOUT seeing this movie just as
easily by saying no when someone asks me if I went OR explaining why I
didn’t go.
Friends, DON’T be ashamed of the gospel and don’t let the world shame
you into compromise.
c.
The danger of turning the Bible into
entertainment.
i.
WE live in an entertainment driven
society. We are
entertained all the time. I
am convinced that is why many churches are seeking to make their
“worship services” more entertaining.
They do so to keep the attention and to appease the demands of
the audience. Is that a good
thing? I think not!
Worshipping God is NOT about being entertained.
It never has been!
ii.
BUT there are many, some
well-intentioned, who think that they can get out the message of the
gospel and tell the Bible story with movies, novels, and dramatic
interpretations.
There are many problems with this though:
1.
It can cause people, especially critics
of the inerrancy of the Bible, to question the accuracy of their
understanding of Biblical accounts.
It lends fuel to those who say we cannot understand the Bible.
2.
It minimalizes the actual Word of God to
sound bites and the broader accounts without the details that are
sometimes very important.
3.
Another concern is how our media’s
portrayal of Biblical events takes great artistic license, as we stated
in this movie. Sometimes it
is done with a genuine respect for the overall theme (i.e. the Passion –
while containing inaccuracies about Jesus was created with respect for
Jesus and the suffering He endured).
But at other times, it is closer to blasphemy – mocking God and
scripture – such as “The Last Temptation of Christ”.
These “artistic liberties” become the perceived truth to a lazy
generation that won’t bother to read the Bible but will assume the movie
is absolutely accurate.
2 Tim. 2:15, Acts 17:11
4.
NOTE: This can become an even greater
concern with movies that are CLOSER to the truth (unlike Noah).
In this society, the errors become the perceived truth.
As an example: If you
asked the average American how many wisemen came to visit Jesus what
would they say? 3
Why? Because that is
the perception in Nativity scenes, etc.
The same is true with a movie that distorts the facts.
In the 1970s movie about Jesus, He enters the water to be
baptized. He is wet from the
waist down and then John pours water on His head.
How many see that and think that is how Jesus was baptized?
d.
Making merchandise of God –
i.
Our final observation has to do with how
our society is trying to make a profit off of God and the Bible.
It’s not just movies, but t-shirts, bumper stickers, music,
wall plaques, etc. When
you go into a Bible book store, at the front of many of them is the
merchandise table with the fancy plaques, cups, pictures and
knick-knacks with scriptures or spiritual sayings on them.
Then you have the video section.
The finally you might find some Bibles and books on given
subjects.
WE continually see themes being introduced to the religious world – 40
days of purpose, WWJD, The Passion, etc.
And they all come with a company that will gladly sell you
merchandise and materials.
And now it’s the movie industry – tapping into a market – and doing a
miserable job of getting the facts right.
Well known preachers/authors will sell you their books and charge to
hear them speak, usually about some worldly theme like money or family,
etc.
ii.
Is this what the gospel is supposed to be
about?
Twice, Jesus overturned the tables of the moneychangers for making the
house of God into a house of merchandise.
(John 2:16, Matt. 21:12-13)
When Jesus sent out His disciples He said, “Heal the sick, cleanse
the lepers, raise the dead, cast out demons. Freely you have received,
freely give.” (Matthew 10:8)
In 2 Peter 2:3 we note again the false teacher who will exploit you “by
covetousness.”
In 1 Timothy 6:3-5 Paul warned, “If anyone teaches otherwise and does
not consent to wholesome words, even the words of our Lord Jesus Christ,
and to the doctrine which accords with godliness, he is proud, knowing
nothing, but is obsessed with disputes and arguments over words, from
which come envy, strife, reviling, evil suspicions, useless wranglings
of men of corrupt minds and destitute of the truth, who suppose that
godliness is a means of gain. From such withdraw yourself.”
iii.
NOW I am not saying it is wrong to make
money for a book or work you have done, even if it is based on the word
of God, (cf. 1 Cor. 9:4-7, 14) but
what are witnessing now is turning the church and preaching the word of
God into a “for profit” organization.
I do NOT see that as what God intended!
And there you have it – some observations about the
movie Noah and how it is reflected in our society.
Let us as children of God strive to live in a manner pleasing to
Him and we can only do that if we study His word and strive to teach
that and that alone. Think
about it!
[2]Bailey,
Sarah Pulliam. "A Conversation with ‘Noah’ Director Darren
Aronofsky." Washington Post. The Washington Post, 28 Mar.
2014. Web. 01 Apr. 2014.