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Sunday, October 20, 2013 am

DO YOU UNDERSTAND WHAT YOU ARE READING? (2)
Acts 8:30

 Last week we used a statement from our text as a launching point for our study.  Philip asked the Eunuch, “Do you understand what you are reading?”  The response was that he needed guidance.  Phil began with the passage he was reading (Isaiah 53:7-8) and preached Jesus to him.  The result was that the Eunuch obeyed the gospel by being baptized. 

The premise of our study is to determine whether or not we can understand the Bible ourselves – without divine guidance (such as the DO of the Holy Spirit) or the help of an educated clergy (i.e. the Catholic priesthood, seminary graduates, etc.).  I am convinced that we can.  In fact God EXPECTS us to understand His word.  In our last lesson we showed numerous passages that demonstrate this – Eph. 3:3-4, 5:17, 2 Tim. 2:15, 1 Pet. 2:1-2, etc.  We also noted that as you read the Bible you will find numerous examples where understanding was expected – letters written to common audiences, Jesus saying “Have you not read”, and Acts 17:11 where the Bereans searched the scriptures to verify the teachings of Paul.  We also noted the consequences of believing we cannot understand God’s word – 1) God is the author of confusion; 2) The Bible is irrelevant; 3) We cannot truly know how to be saved or to please God (we are left to guess); and 4) True unity cannot be achieved.

Since God expects us to understand His word, HOW do we understand it?  In our lesson this morning we will notice some things to keep in mind that will help us understand God’s word.

 I.                    How to understand God’s word

a.        We must approach it with the realization that we can understand it. Realize that God wants you to understand.  The purpose of this study is to establish this fact!

b.       Approach your study with proper motive.

                                                   i.      There are many who approach the study of God’s word with improper motives.   Some approach His word:

1.       To validate what they already believe.  Far too many approach the word of God with preconceived ideas and prejudice.  Often there is no intention to change.  There are some that regardless of what the word of God says, they will seek a way around it. 

2.       With emotion over truth – far too many approach their study of God’s word with human emotions and reasoning.  It is the way of man that seems right (Prov. 14:12).  Emotions so often stand in the way of truth!  Because there are difficult subjects that might require difficult decisions if obeyed.  Rather than accepting truth, some will study to find a way to justify some personal issue.  Examples of this include MDR, hell is real, many will be lost, a family member, etc. or something they just don’t want to give up. “I know that God doesn’t want me to do that”

3.       Appealing to human authority – far too many today put more trust in a man than they do the Bible.  They appeal to what is popular over truth. 
I am convinced that the main reason there so much division in the religious world today is because men seek to please me rather than God.  And far too many don’t really want to know the truth – they want what is popular and that which comes with the least amount of sacrifice and inconvenience.   And as has ALWAYS been the case, there is someone willing to give them what they want.  Paul warned Timothy in his preaching to beware of such – 2 Tim. 4:2-4

4.       Apathy and Indifference – some approach God’s word with a half-hearted attitude.  IT is a chore or part of a check-list to make it to heaven.  Some will be content with superficial knowledge.  Some engage in lazy or sloppy study – i.e. no fact checking, no concern for context, etc.

5.       As a hobby – some “study” the Bible as entertainment – they are looking for the discrepancies or to pick it apart, as just another philosophy among many, for trivial reasons (counting words, numerology, hidden codes, etc.).

                                                  ii.      The proper motive –

1.       To learn how to fully please God – if we have even an elementary understanding of God’s grace and what He has done for us, we will want to serve and please Him.  Colossians 1:10, “that you may walk worthy of the Lord, fully pleasing Him, being fruitful in every good work and increasing in the knowledge of God;

1 Thessalonians 2:4,  But as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, even so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who tests our hearts.” ()
1 Thessalonians 4:1–2,  Finally then, brethren, we urge and exhort in the Lord Jesus that you should abound more and more, just as you received from us how you ought to walk and to please God; for you know what commandments we gave you through the Lord Jesus.

2.       To make sure of your salvation – 2 Pet. 1:10, “Therefore, brethren, be even more diligent to make your call and election sure, for if you do these things you will never stumble;

Understanding our purpose, we ought to want to go to heaven more than anything on this earth.  But how do we make sure of our salvation?  The answer is through God’s word.

1 John 5:13, “These things I have written to you who believe in the name of the Son of God, that you may know that you have eternal life, and that you may continue to believe in the name of the Son of God.

Ephesians 1:17–18, “that the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give to you the spirit of wisdom and revelation in the knowledge of Him, the eyes of your understanding being enlightened; that you may know what is the hope of His calling, what are the riches of the glory of His inheritance in the saints,
There are so many passages that appeal to making sure we stand where we ought to in His eyes – Eph. 4:15-16 speaks of being taught so that we are not tossed to and fro; 1 John 4:1 tells us to test the spirits; etc.

3.       To be better equipped to teach others
1 Pet. 3:15,
 But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts, and always be ready to give a defense to everyone who asks you a reason for the hope that is in you, with meekness and fear;
IF we love God as we ought to, we will realize that HE wants us to share it with others.  And among the warnings we have is that we must ensure we are not leading others astray (cf. Jas. 3:1).  That is only accomplished through a proper understanding of His word.

c.        Desire to learn

                                                   i.      Having proper motives, we also need desire.  A craving to be right before Him. 

                                                  ii.      Jesus taught in Matthew 5:6, “Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, For they shall be filled.” Do we hunger and thirst to be right with Him?

                                                iii.      Like the pearl of great price – Matt. 13:45-46 – we need to be looking and when we find it, we will sell EVERYTHING we have to get it.

                                                iv.      Be diligent in it! (2 Tim. 2:15)  - The KJV uses the word, “Study”, but the idea is to put forth due diligence in accurately handling God’s word.

                                                  v.      Again, 2 Pet. 1:10 calls for us to “Be diligent” to make your call and election sure

d.       STUDY! 

                                                   i.      The word “study” means to consider; to weigh the meaning.   It means to put forth effort to understand and to acquire accurate and complete knowledge.

                                                  ii.      This is a whole lesson within itself and it is the key to understanding God’s word.  There is a difference between simply reading the word of God and studying it.  We need BOTH!  We need to read regularly to keep the whole of His word fresh in our minds, but we also need to study it in detail to grasp the full meaning of the message and to grow in Him.  When it comes to UNDERSTANING what we read – study is a MUST!

                                                iii.      2 Tim. 2:15,  Be diligent to present yourself approved to God, a worker who does not need to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth.” The KJV uses the word “study” here and it is implied in the idea of being diligent with the subject of the verse – “rightly dividing the word of truth.”  

                                                iv.      We need to meditate on the word (Phil. 4:8 – whatsoever things are true…”)
Acts 17:11 – search the scriptures daily
Psa. 1:2 speaks of the one who delights in the law of the Lord meditates on it day and night.

                                                  v.      This is where multitudes of resources are available – word studies, concordances, cross-references in your Bibles, personal notes, commentaries, multiple versions, etc.  Using the tools you have at your disposal can help you understand God’s word.  We often curse technology, but realize that for all the evil abuse of it out there, technology can do tremendous good.  With our computers and the internet, we can look up vast information on any subject or verse in the Bible.  Truly, we are without excuse.

e.       Respect its boundaries - it is imperative that we strive to not add to or take away from God’s word. 

                                                   i.      1 Cor. 4:6 tells us not to think beyond what is written. 

                                                  ii.      Rev. 22:18-19, while directed specifically toward that book, the message applies to all of inspired writings – don’t add to it or take away from it!

                                                iii.      Keep the teachings of a passage or subject in its context!

                                                iv.      In truth, this really is the source of so much division today.  Man is not satisfied with God’s pattern, so he lets his own wisdom get in the way.  What a danger.

f.         Intend to obey it

                                                   i.      Understanding the word of God is meaningless if we do not intend to apply it to our lives.  It is like the demons believing in the one God and trembling (Jas. 2:19).  IT is like lacking love as recorded in 1 Cor. 13:1-3.

                                                  ii.      Jesus taught His disciples in the great commission, to teach His disciples to observe all things commanded (Matt. 28:18-19). 

                                                iii.      IF you love God, you are going to seek to obey Him.  In fact that is what John said in 1 John 5:2-3, “By this we know that we love the children of God, when we love God and keep His commandments. For this is the love of God, that we keep His commandments. And His commandments are not burdensome.

                                                iv.      Prov. 23:23 says, ““Buy the truth, and do not sell it, Also wisdom and instruction and understanding.

                                                  v.      Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine. Continue in them, for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you.” (1 Timothy 4:16)

g.        Accompany our study with prayer

                                                   i.      Finally, we mention prayer.  If you have the proper attitude, you can turn to Him for wisdom.

                                                  ii.      James 1:5 says, If any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask of God, who gives to all liberally and without reproach, and it will be given to him.

                                                iii.      Matt. 7:7-8 Jesus said, “Ask, and it will be given to you; seek, and you will find; knock, and it will be opened to you.  For everyone who asks receives, and he who seeks finds, and to him who knocks it will be opened.

 II.                  Some Observations

a.        Are all things easy to understand?

                                                   i.      The answer is no! 

                                                  ii.      In fact Peter spoke of the writings of Paul in 2 Pet. 3:16 that they are hard to understand.  But note that he did NOT say “impossible” – they simply require more effort.

                                                iii.      One of the wonderful things about the Bible is that you will never fully grasp everything it teaches.  Even a lifetime of study can be enhanced with more study.

                                                iv.      Also, there are some things that we may never fully understand.  The secret things belong to God (Deut. 29:29).  BUT, let us realize that EVERTHING we need for salvation and pleasing God has been revealed with simplicity – 2 Pet. 1:3, 2 Tim. 3:16-17, etc.

b.       What about the Eunuch as he declared he could not understand?

                                                   i.      In this study I am not saying that we cannot turn to others for help in understanding texts, but we must take that which is said and consider it in light of truth – don’t be easily swayed or tossed to and fro (Eph. 4:15).  Do like the Bereans and search the scriptures (Acts 17:11). 
Philip DID teach the Eunuch.

                                                  ii.      As to the Eunuch – realize the following: 1) The New Testament had not been written when he inquired.  2) God provided inspiration to deliver His message.  3) The prophecy, while recently fulfilled, had yet to be fully explained, especially to him.  With this particular prophecy we know of its fulfillment because of the New Testament.  The Eunuch did not yet have that.  But that does not mean it was  impossible to understand.  In fact, the Eunuch comprehended what the text taught, he just needed to know its application.  Philip gave it to him.

 

And thus we can see that we CAN understand God’s word.  Not only are we told so, but we are told HOW to understand it. That’s what the Bible says.  It’s up to you and me to apply it.  That is key to understanding the word of God – both for yourself and as we study together. 

In conclusion, we notice Proverbs 2:1–5 written by Solomon who was blessed with divine wisdom above measure,  My son, if you receive my words, And treasure my commands within you, So that you incline your ear to wisdom, And apply your heart to understanding; Yes, if you cry out for discernment, And lift up your voice for understanding, If you seek her as silver, And search for her as for hidden treasures; Then you will understand the fear of the Lord, And find the knowledge of God.

Do you understand what you are reading?  IF not, why not?  Think about it!